Waunakee, WI (MMD Newswire) May 24, 2011 -- Earlier this
week, the National Motorists Association (NMA) designated June, one of the
busiest driving periods of the summer, as Lane Courtesy Month. Lane courtesy is
the practice of yielding or moving over for faster moving traffic on multi-lane
roads. When all motorists adhere to the principles of lane courtesy, traffic
flows more freely, uniformly, and therefore more safely.
It only takes a single motorist hunkered down in the left
lane, whether intentionally or not, to tie up traffic for dozens of others on
the road. Many do not realize that most states have lane courtesy (or
"keep right") laws that deem such action to be an infraction, regardless
of whether the offending driver is traveling within the posted speed limit.
Those laws recognize that the artificial restriction of traffic by a driver in
the left lane raises the potential for congested stop-and-go traffic and even
for episodes of tailgating and road rage.
Lane courtesy is easily implemented. Drivers should keep
the left lane clear unless passing a slower moving vehicle, and then should
move back into the right lane as soon as practical.
There are several key benefits realized when highway
travelers practice lane courtesy:
- Accidents Are Less Likely: When drivers are not
obstructed, there is less accelerating, decelerating, and sudden lane changing.
Smoother traffic flow translates into safer traffic flow. Vehicle gas mileage
also improves.
- You'll Get To Your Destination Faster: Yielding to
faster traffic reduces congestion, allowing highway capacity to be utilized to
its fullest.
- You'll Get To Your Destination In A Better Mood: There
is little doubt that "left lane hogs" are a source of irritation for
many drivers. The courteous act of moving to the right can eliminate driver
stress and conflict.
As we head into a high volume travel period on the
nation's highways, adherence to lane courtesy is a vital safety factor. So too
is proper lane merging, because road construction projects are prevalent during
summer highway travel.
Correct methods of lane merging, per the Federal Highway
Administration, are simple but often misunderstood by many motorists. When
approaching a lane closure with traffic at nearly free-flow conditions, it is
best to merge as soon as the opportunity presents itself by filling gaps in the
traffic without noticeable acceleration or deceleration. If traffic has already
slowed to a stop-and-go mode, it is best to fill both lanes to the fullest and
then merge one vehicle at a time at the lane closure point in a
descriptively-named maneuver called zipper-merging.
When more drivers practice lane courtesy and proper lane
merging techniques, highway travel will be safer for all.
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